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Interpretation of the guiding opinions on deepening the development of industrial interconnection by "interconnection + Advanced Manufacturing"

recently, the State Council issued the guiding opinions on deepening the development of industrial interconnection by "interconnection + Advanced Manufacturing" (hereinafter referred to as the Guiding Opinions), which is guided by the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, Implement the major measures required by "accelerating the development of advanced manufacturing industry and promoting the deep integration of interconnection, big data, artificial intelligence and the real economy". In response to the guiding opinions, Liu duo, President of the China Academy of information and communication, accepted an interview with China industry news and made an in-depth interpretation of the guiding opinions. Liu duo said that as a programmatic document to regulate and guide the development of China's industrial interconnection, the guiding opinions are based on the present, focus on the future, grasp the laws, and coordinate the overall situation, pointing out the direction for creating a new situation in the development of China's industrial interconnection

: as a product of the deep integration of the new generation of information technology and manufacturing, industrial interconnection has risen rapidly in recent years and has a strong momentum of development. The guiding opinions points out that accelerating the construction and development of industrial interconnection is of great significance to promote the transformation and upgrading of the real economy, vigorously develop the digital economy, and build a manufacturing and networking power. What are the specific aspects

Liu Duo: the guidance clarifies the connotation and significance and condenses broad consensus. The guiding opinions examines the development trend of industrial interconnection from the perspective of globalization, and based on China's industrial practice and development needs, refines the connotation and essence of industrial interconnection: through the systematic construction of three functional systems of network, platform and security, create an emerging network infrastructure with comprehensive interconnection of people, machines and things, and form an emerging business form and application mode of intelligent development. The guiding opinions pointed out that accelerating the construction and development of industrial interconnection is of great significance to promote the transformation and upgrading of the real economy, vigorously develop the digital economy, and build a manufacturing and networking power, which is specifically reflected in three aspects

first, industrial interconnection provides key support for the construction of a manufacturing power. The construction of a manufacturing power takes the deep integration of industrialization and industrialization as the main line and the promotion of intelligent manufacturing as the main direction. Industrial interconnection is the prerequisite and key support for the digitalization, networking and intellectualization of the manufacturing industry. Through ubiquitous network connection and data exchange, industrial interconnection promotes the evolution of design, production, management, service and other links from single point digitization to comprehensive integration, deeply connects the internal and external business chains of enterprises, and realizes the transformation of data-driven intelligent manufacturing, so as to promote the opening and innovation of manufacturing industry, capacity optimization, stock revitalization, green production and quality improvement, and effectively promote the manufacturing industry to high-end, intelligent, green Service-oriented leap

second, industrial interconnection provides important opportunities for the construction of a network power. As a new network infrastructure with low delay, high reliability and wide coverage, industrial interconnection has expanded the application field of interconnection from virtual to physical, from life to production, greatly expanded the boundary of network space, accelerated the development of industrial digital economy, created a broad development space for IPv6, identity resolution, next-generation interconnection, etc., and provided a historic opportunity for the construction of a network power

third, industrial interconnection provides emerging impetus for economic transformation and upgrading. Taking manufacturing as the starting point, industrial interconnection will expand to the whole real economy, such as energy, transportation, agriculture, urban construction, and become an essential infrastructure for the development of various production departments from automation to networking and intelligence, realize the extensive interconnection of upstream and downstream industries and cross fields, open up information islands and data chimneys in various industries and fields, and form an industrial interconnection that supports the comprehensive transformation and upgrading of the real economy

industrial interconnection involves many industries and fields. It is the collision of thinking, the integration of technology, the cross-border of business and the innovation of mode. At present, it is still in its infancy, and the development pattern and mode have not been finalized. The clarification of the connotation, concept and significance of industrial interconnection in the guiding opinions is conducive to unifying the understanding of all parties, focusing on the key points of promotion and converging development forces

: how can the guiding opinions grasp the internal characteristics of the development of digitalization, networking and intellectualization of the new industrial revolution, and put forward the focus and general direction of development? How to make judgments and deep insights into global industrial trends and patterns, and put forward Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions for global industrial reform

Liu Duo: the guidance clarifies the guiding ideology, basic principles and development goals of China's industrial interconnection development, completes the top-level design, formulates seven tasks, seven projects and six safeguard measures, and strives to solve the outstanding problems and obvious shortcomings of China's industrial interconnection. The guiding opinions fully reflects the era theme that the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era and a new round of global scientific and technological revolution and industrial reform are poised to rise, and reflects the latest trend and future direction of industrial interconnection at home and abroad

-- closely follow the national strategic requirements of building a modern economic system

-- Based on the objective and realistic requirements of the development foundation of China's industrial interconnection

China's industrial interconnection started early, with active innovation. It has made great achievements in many aspects, which has added a strong driving force for the development of Changkou smart manufacturing town. A number of industrial interconnection platforms that closely follow the global technology trend and serve the needs of China's transformation are commercialized on a large scale, and independent standards, products and solutions such as network and security are constantly emerging. Intelligent production, networking collaboration, service-oriented extension, personalized customization and other industrial interconnection application modes have been popularized from household appliances, clothing, machinery, etc. to a wider range of fields such as aviation, petrochemical, steel, rubber and so on, promoting the continuous transformation of old and new kinetic energy. All kinds of enterprises from the industrial field, communication field and Internet field play their respective technical expertise and business advantages, participate widely and actively, and the diversified cooperation is deepening. The industrial interconnection industry alliance, which brings together enterprises and research institutions in various fields and industries, has more than 400 members, and has become an important carrier and banner of China's industrial interconnection ecological construction. As the competent department of the industry, the Ministry of industry and information technology has taken many measures to continuously support the development of industrial interconnection in recent years. Local governments in Shanghai, Guangdong, Fujian, Henan and other places have also accelerated the promotion of local industrial interconnection layout. The good situation of industrial interconnection from point to area is taking shape. At the same time, with the continuous promotion of industrial practice, enterprises and localities have increasingly urgent needs for the standardized and orderly development of industrial interconnection. Starting from the realistic foundation of the development of China's industrial interconnection, the guiding opinions establishes the 32 character basic principles of "following the law, innovation driven", "market led, government guided", "open development, safe and reliable", "systematic planning, overall promotion", which lays the general tone for further strengthening the good development trend of China's industrial interconnection

-- reflect the requirements of big countries in the new round of global industrial revolution

the new industrial revolution has opened up a new road, expanded new space and brought new opportunities for the sustainable development of the world economy. It has become a common choice for all countries to comply with the trend of the new industrial revolution to promote the ubiquitous and deep interconnection of all industrial elements, all links and the whole life cycle of products, and to build a new industrial ecosystem driven by digital. The industrial interconnection alliance led by the United States actively builds a global industrial interconnection development hub. Relying on the industrial 4.0 platform, Germany has become another important driving force for industrial interconnection. Japan, France, India and other countries have also actively participated in the development of industrial interconnection. International industrial interconnection related standards, technologies, applications, safety and other layouts have entered the fast lane. In particular, industrial Internet platforms have witnessed a blowout development in recent years and become a new focus of industrial competition. At present, the total number of global platforms has exceeded 150. International giants have accelerated their layout to create a three-dimensional new advantage of "international brands + high-end products + advanced platforms". China is a big country in manufacturing and interconnection, and an important pole in the development of global industrial interconnection. While absorbing international advanced models, it also injects new ideas, new experience and new ideas into the development of global industrial interconnection. The guiding opinions grasp the internal characteristics of the digitalization, networking and intelligent development of the new industrial revolution, and put forward the focus and general direction of development around the key contents of networking, platform, security, application, ecology, etc., which not only reflects the sharp judgment and deep insight into the global industrial trend and pattern, but also puts forward Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions for global industrial reform

: compared with developed countries, China's industrial interconnection development still has a large gap in core technology, key products, industrial foundation, application depth and so on. What is the deployment of the guiding opinions on adhering to the problem orientation and achieving key breakthroughs

Liu Duo: the guidance adheres to the problem orientation and deploys seven key tasks, among which network, platform, security and application are the top priorities

network system is the basis of industrial interconnection. Building a network infrastructure with low time delay, high reliability and wide coverage is the premise to realize the ubiquitous and deep interconnection of all links of all elements of industry. At the same time, in order to meet the application needs of precise docking between the global supply chain system and the enterprise production system, product life cycle management and intelligent services, it is necessary to establish an identification analysis system that can realize the unique positioning and information query of machines and items. The networking level of most enterprises in China is low, and the industrial network standards, technology and industrial autonomy are weak, and there are many standards and poor interoperability. The external network of enterprises is mainly oriented to consumer demand, which is difficult to meet the requirements of high safety, high real-time and high reliability of industrial production. IPv4 address resources are exhausted and cannot meet the access needs of massive terminals of industrial interconnection. At the same time, there is no mature industrial interconnection identification resolution system, and a variety of identification resolution schemes coexist, but scattered and weak, which cannot meet the needs of industrial interconnection development. In view of the above problems, the "guiding opinions" closely combines the short-term needs of technological transformation and upgrading of China's industrial enterprises with the long-term requirements of industrial digitalization, networking and intellectualization, and puts forward that efforts should be made to consolidate the network foundation from four aspects: transformation within the enterprise, upgrading outside the enterprise, IPv6 deployment, and identification analysis and construction

platform system is the core of industrial interconnection. As the core carrier of industrial intelligence development, industrial interconnection platform can realize massive heterogeneous data aggregation and modeling analysis, industrial manufacturing capacity standardization and service, and industrial experience and knowledge